Skip to content
Spanish · Verb · #284 most common

echar

to throw
to pour

Regular-ar ending

In the tables below, the stem is shown in black and the ending in purple.

1.

Presente

Habitual actions, general truths, and what's happening now.

yoecho
echas
él/ellaecha
nosotrosechamos
vosotrosecháis
ellos/ellasechan

Yo echo el agua en la olla.

I pour the water into the pot.

Ella echa sal a la comida.

She throws salt into the food.

2.

Pretérito Indefinido

Completed actions at a specific point in the past.

yoeché
echaste
él/ellaechó
nosotrosechamos
vosotrosechasteis
ellos/ellas echaron

Ayer eché el café en la taza.

Yesterday, I poured the coffee into the cup.

Él echó la basura en el contenedor.

He threw the trash into the bin.

3.

Imperfecto

Ongoing or repeated actions in the past, descriptions, and background context.

yoechaba
echabas
él/ellaechaba
nosotrosechábamos
vosotrosechabais
ellos/ellasechaban

Cuando era niño, echaba piedras al río.

When I was a child, I threw stones into the river.

Ella siempre echaba un vistazo a los libros.

She always glanced at the books.

4.

Futuro Simple

Future actions, predictions, and speculation about the present.

yoecharé
echarás
él/ellaechará
nosotrosecharemos
vosotrosecharéis
ellos/ellasecharán

Mañana echaré el aceite en la sartén.

Tomorrow, I will pour the oil into the pan.

Ellos echarán el ancla en el puerto.

They will throw the anchor in the port.

5.

Condicional

Hypothetical situations, polite requests, and future-in-the-past.

yoecharía
echarías
él/ellaecharía
nosotrosecharíamos
vosotrosecharíais
ellos/ellasecharían

Yo echaría un vistazo si tuviera tiempo.

I would take a look if I had time.

Ella echaría más azúcar si le gusta dulce.

She would add more sugar if she likes it sweet.

6.

Subjuntivo Presente

Wishes, doubts, emotions, and subordinate clauses expressing uncertainty.

yoeche
eches
él/ellaeche
nosotrosechemos
vosotrosechéis
ellos/ellasechen

Espero que tú eches el agua antes de cocinar.

I hope you pour the water before cooking.

Es importante que ella eche el aceite en la ensalada.

It's important that she adds the oil to the salad.

7.

Subjuntivo Imperfecto

Past subjunctive contexts, hypothetical si-clauses, and polite suggestions.

yoechara
echaras
él/ellaechara
nosotrosecháramos
vosotrosecharais
ellos/ellasecharan

Si yo echara más sal, la comida sería mejor.

If I added more salt, the food would be better.

Si ellos echaran un vistazo, encontrarían la solución.

If they looked, they would find the solution.

"echar" in other languages

Related verbs

Common questions
Is "echar" regular or irregular in Spanish?
"echar" is a regular -ar verb in Spanish. It follows the standard conjugation pattern for -ar verbs.
How do you conjugate "echar" in the present tense?
In the Presente, "echar" conjugates as: echas, echo, echan, and more. See the full table above.
What is the past tense of "echar" in Spanish?
In the Pretérito Indefinido, "echar" conjugates as: echaste, eché, echaron, and more. See the full table above.
How common is "echar" in Spanish?
"echar" (to throw, to pour) is one of the most commonly used verbs in Spanish.