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Spanish · Verb · #407 most common

adolecer

to suffer from/lack


Irregular-er ending

In the tables below, the stem is shown in black and the ending in purple.

1.

Presente

Habitual actions, general truths, and what's happening now.

yoadolezco
adoleces
él/ellaadolece
nosotrosadolecemos
vosotrosadolecéis
ellos/ellasadolecen

Ella adolece de ansiedad en situaciones sociales.

She suffers from anxiety in social situations.

Los estudiantes adolecen de falta de motivación.

The students lack motivation.

2.

Pretérito Indefinido

Completed actions at a specific point in the past.

yoadolecí
adolesciste
él/ellaadolesció
nosotrosadolecimos
vosotrosadolecisteis
ellos/ellasadolescieron

Ayer adolecí de un fuerte dolor de cabeza.

Yesterday, I suffered from a severe headache.

El año pasado, ellos adolecieron de problemas financieros.

Last year, they suffered from financial problems.

3.

Imperfecto

Ongoing or repeated actions in the past, descriptions, and background context.

yoadolecía
adolecías
él/ellaadolecía
nosotrosadolecíamos
vosotrosadolecíais
ellos/ellasadolecían

Cuando era niño, adolecía de asma.

When I was a child, I suffered from asthma.

Mi abuelo adolecía de soledad en sus últimos años.

My grandfather suffered from loneliness in his last years.

4.

Futuro Simple

Future actions, predictions, and speculation about the present.

yoadoleceré
adolecerás
él/ellaadolecerá
nosotrosadoleceremos
vosotrosadoleceréis
ellos/ellasadolecerán

Mañana adoleceré de un resfriado si no me abrigo.

Tomorrow, I will suffer from a cold if I don't dress warmly.

Si no cuidan su salud, ellos adolecerán de enfermedades.

If they don't take care of their health, they will suffer from illnesses.

5.

Condicional

Hypothetical situations, polite requests, and future-in-the-past.

yoadolecería
adolecerías
él/ellaadolecería
nosotrosadoleceríamos
vosotrosadoleceríais
ellos/ellasadolecerían

Si no me cuido, adolecería de problemas de salud.

If I don't take care of myself, I would suffer from health problems.

Ella adolecería de estrés si no descansara más.

She would suffer from stress if she didn't rest more.

6.

Subjuntivo Presente

Wishes, doubts, emotions, and subordinate clauses expressing uncertainty.

yoadolezca
adolezcas
él/ellaadolezca
nosotrosadolezcamos
vosotrosadolezcáis
ellos/ellasadolezcan

Es importante que él no adolezca de inseguridad.

It's important that he doesn't suffer from insecurity.

Espero que ellos no adolezcan de falta de apoyo.

I hope they don't suffer from a lack of support.

7.

Subjuntivo Imperfecto

Past subjunctive contexts, hypothetical si-clauses, and polite suggestions.

yoadolesciera
adolescieras
él/ellaadolesciera
nosotrosadolescieramos
vosotrosadolescierais
ellos/ellasadolescieran

Si adoleciera de algo, buscaría ayuda.

If I were to suffer from something, I would seek help.

Si ellos adolecieran de estrés, necesitarían un descanso.

If they were to suffer from stress, they would need a break.

Related verbs

Common questions
Is "adolecer" regular or irregular in Spanish?
"adolecer" is an irregular Spanish verb. It does not follow the standard -er conjugation pattern and must be memorized.
How do you conjugate "adolecer" in the present tense?
In the Presente, "adolecer" conjugates as: adolezco, adoleces, adolece, and more. See the full table above.
What is the past tense of "adolecer" in Spanish?
In the Pretérito Indefinido, "adolecer" conjugates as: adolesciste, adolecí, adolescieron, and more. See the full table above.
How common is "adolecer" in Spanish?
"adolecer" (to suffer from/lack) is one of the most commonly used verbs in Spanish.