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French · Verb · #56 most common

boire

to drink


Irregular3rd ending

In the tables below, the stem is shown in black and the ending in purple.

1.

Présent

Current actions, habits, and general truths.

jebois
tubois
il/elleboit
nousbuvons
vousbuvez
ils/ellesboivent

Je bois un verre d'eau.

I drink a glass of water.

Ils boivent du café chaque matin.

They drink coffee every morning.

2.

Passé Composé

Completed past actions with present relevance.

jeai bu
tuas bu
il/ellea bu
nousavons bu
vousavez bu
ils/ellesont bu

Nous avons bu du vin hier soir.

We drank wine last night.

Elle a bu un smoothie au petit déjeuner.

She drank a smoothie for breakfast.

3.

Imparfait

Ongoing or habitual past actions, descriptions, and background.

jebuvais
tubuvais
il/ellebuvait
nousbuvions
vousbuviez
ils/ellesbuvait

Quand j'étais jeune, je buvais beaucoup de soda.

When I was young, I drank a lot of soda.

Ils buvaient toujours du thé l'après-midi.

They always drank tea in the afternoon.

4.

Futur Simple

Future events, promises, and formal predictions.

jeboirai
tuboiras
il/elleboira
nousboirons
vousboirez
ils/ellesboiront

Demain, je boirai du jus d'orange.

Tomorrow, I will drink orange juice.

Nous boirons de l'eau pendant la randonnée.

We will drink water during the hike.

5.

Conditionnel Présent

Hypothetical outcomes, polite requests, and reported future.

jeboirais
tuboirais
il/elleboirait
nousboirions
vousboiriez
ils/ellesboiraient

Si j'avais soif, je boirais de l'eau.

If I were thirsty, I would drink water.

Ils boiraient du thé s'ils avaient le temps.

They would drink tea if they had the time.

6.

Subjonctif Présent

Doubt, desire, necessity, and emotion in subordinate clauses.

jeboive
tuboives
il/elleboive
nousbuvions
vousbuviez
ils/ellesboivent

Il faut que je boive plus d'eau.

I need to drink more water.

Bien qu'ils boivent du vin, ils restent sobres.

Although they drink wine, they stay sober.

7.

Plus-que-parfait

Actions completed before another past action.

jeavais bu
tuavais bu
il/elleavait bu
nousavions bu
vousaviez bu
ils/ellesavaient bu

Avant de partir, j'avais bu mon café.

Before leaving, I had drunk my coffee.

Ils avaient bu toute la limonade avant notre arrivée.

They had drunk all the lemonade before we arrived.

"boire" in other languages

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Common questions
Is "boire" regular or irregular in French?
"boire" is an irregular French verb. It does not follow the standard 3rd conjugation pattern and must be memorized.
How do you conjugate "boire" in the present tense?
In the Présent, "boire" conjugates as: bois, bois, buvons, and more. See the full table above.
What is the past tense of "boire" in French?
In the Passé Composé, "boire" conjugates as: ai bu, as bu, avons bu, and more. See the full table above.
How common is "boire" in French?
"boire" (to drink) is one of the most commonly used verbs in French.