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French · Verb · #311 most common

reculer

to retreat
to step back

Regular1st ending

In the tables below, the stem is shown in black and the ending in purple.

1.

Présent

Current actions, habits, and general truths.

jerecule
turecules
il/ellerecule
nousreculons
vousreculez
ils/ellesreculent

Je recule quand je me sens menacé.

I step back when I feel threatened.

Ils reculent pour laisser passer la voiture.

They step back to let the car pass.

2.

Passé Composé

Completed past actions with present relevance.

jeai reculé
tuas reculé
il/ellea reculé
nousavons reculé
vousavez reculé
ils/ellesont reculé

Elle a reculé devant la foule.

She stepped back in front of the crowd.

Nous avons reculé pour éviter l'accident.

We stepped back to avoid the accident.

3.

Imparfait

Ongoing or habitual past actions, descriptions, and background.

jereculais
tureculais
il/ellereculait
nousreculions
vousreculiez
ils/ellesreculaient

Quand j'étais enfant, je reculais toujours quand j'avais peur.

When I was a child, I always stepped back when I was scared.

Ils reculaient lentement vers la sortie.

They were stepping back slowly towards the exit.

4.

Futur Simple

Future events, promises, and formal predictions.

jereculerai
tureculeras
il/ellereculera
nousreculerons
vousreculerez
ils/ellesreculeront

Demain, je reculerai si la situation devient dangereuse.

Tomorrow, I will step back if the situation becomes dangerous.

Nous reculerons pour mieux voir le spectacle.

We will step back to see the show better.

5.

Conditionnel Présent

Hypothetical outcomes, polite requests, and reported future.

jereculerais
tureculerais
il/ellereculerait
nousreculerions
vousreculeriez
ils/ellesreculeraient

Je reculerais si j'avais un doute.

I would step back if I had a doubt.

Ils reculerait s'ils savaient ce qui va se passer.

They would step back if they knew what was going to happen.

6.

Subjonctif Présent

Doubt, desire, necessity, and emotion in subordinate clauses.

jereculer
turecules
il/ellerecule
nousreculions
vousreculiez
ils/ellesreculent

Il faut que je recule pour réfléchir.

I need to step back to think.

Il est important qu'ils reculent avant de prendre une décision.

It is important that they step back before making a decision.

7.

Plus-que-parfait

Actions completed before another past action.

jeavais reculé
tuavais reculé
il/elleavait reculé
nousavions reculé
vousaviez reculé
ils/ellesavaient reculé

J'avais reculé avant qu'il ne commence à crier.

I had stepped back before he started yelling.

Nous avions reculé pour éviter le conflit.

We had stepped back to avoid the conflict.

Related verbs

Common questions
Is "reculer" regular or irregular in French?
"reculer" is a regular 1st verb in French. It follows the standard conjugation pattern for 1st verbs.
How do you conjugate "reculer" in the present tense?
In the Présent, "reculer" conjugates as: recule, recules, reculons, and more. See the full table above.
What is the past tense of "reculer" in French?
In the Passé Composé, "reculer" conjugates as: ai reculé, as reculé, avons reculé, and more. See the full table above.
How common is "reculer" in French?
"reculer" (to retreat, to step back) is one of the most commonly used verbs in French.